Land Day (Palestine)

 

Land Day marks the Palestinian people’s collective uprising against Israeli systematic land theft and dispossession. On March 30, 1976, Israeli forces massacred six Palestinian protestors during mass demonstration s against the Israeli occupation’s theft of thousands of dunums of Palestinian land in the Galilee. Since 1976, the struggle has only intensified. Today, the Israeli settler colonial project and ethnic cleansing campaign continue to steal land, forcibly displace communities, and intensify its structural oppression across all of Palestine.

Jal Manekji Cooper's Birth Anniversary

Jal Manekji Cooper, born on 29 March 1905, in Mumbai, was an Indian philatelist, and an expert and authenticator of the postage stamps and postal history of India. Cooper was also a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society and the author of several philatelic handbooks. He was both a stamp dealer and a collector and was associated with philatelists like C.D. Desai, N. D. Cooper, and Robson Lowe.

Cooper is occasionally but erroneously credited with having discovered the Inverted Head 4 Annas.

The 1891 reprints show that this error was already known. E. A. Smythies said the error was first discovered at a meeting of the Philatelic Society of London in 1874.

The Jal Cooper Philatelic Society, in Varanasi, India, is named after him and India Post issued a 10 rupees commemorative stamp in 1997 depicting Cooper and Indian postmarks, on the occasion of INDEPEX 97.

 

 

Barnum & Bailey Day

 

March 28 marks an exciting celebration in the world of entertainment—it’s Barnum & Bailey Day! This day commemorates the iconic American circus known as “The Greatest Show on Earth,” which combined the talents of P.T. Barnum, J.A. Bailey, and the Ringling Brothers. It’s a day to remember the magic, excitement, and wonder that the circus has brought to audiences around the world. 

 

Five Fun Facts about Barnum & Bailey Day

·        The Barnum & Bailey Circus was created when P.T. Barnum’s circus merged with James Anthony Bailey’s in 1881.

·        Known for its elaborate spectacles, the circus travelled across the country in special trains.

·        The phrase “The Greatest Show on Earth” was actually coined by P.T. Barnum, showcasing his flair for the dramatic.

·        The circus was famous for its vast menagerie of animals, breathtaking acrobatic performances, and unique attractions.

·        Barnum & Bailey Day celebrate not just the circus, but the imagination and innovation that can turn dreams into reality.

 

In 1902, in Kolkata, the first Electric tram in Asia began operations

 

The first electric tram in Asia began operating in Kolkata (then Calcutta), India, in 1902. The inaugural electric tram service ran from Esplanade to Kidderpore on March 27, 1902, marking a major milestone in Asian urban transport after horse-drawn trams had operated in the city since 1873. 

 

• Location: Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
• Start Date: March 27, 1902.
• First Route: Esplanade to Kidderpore.
• Significance: It is the oldest operating electric tram network in Asia, often referred to as a "living museum".
• Transition: Before electricity, the city operated horse-drawn trams (1873) and experimented with steam locomotives (1882). 

The Calcutta Tramways Company (CTC) oversaw the transition from steam and horse-drawn trams to electric power. While many cities in Asia previously had tram systems, Kolkata remains the only city in India where they still run, albeit in a reduced capacity

National Spinach Day (United States)

 

National Spinach Day is celebrated annually on March 26th to promote the consumption of this nutrient-dense leafy green, which is high in iron, vitamins A, C, and K, as well as fiber. The day encourages incorporating fresh or cooked spinach into diets, often highlighted by eating recipes like salads, pasta, or smoothies. 

Musiri Subramania Iyer's Death Anniversary

 

Musiri Subramania Iyer, who passed away on 25 March 1975, aged 75, was a Carnatic vocalist whose stage performing career spanned the 1920s to the 1940s. After retirement from the stage, he remained an iconic figure in Carnatic music as a dedicated teacher and leader in the Carnatic community. His bhava-laden renditions of Carnatic songs have become the measuring stick for generations of Carnatic vocalists. Musiri Subramania Iyer is considered one of the giants of Carnatic music in the twentieth century.

 

Joseph Priestley's Birth Anniversary

Joseph Priestley, born on 24 March 1733, in Birstall, United Kingdom, was an English chemist, natural philosopher, separatist theologian, grammarian, multi-subject educator, and liberal political theorist who published over 150 works. He has historically been credited with the independent discovery of oxygen in 1774 by the thermal decomposition of mercuric oxide, having isolated it. Although Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele also has strong claims to the discovery, Priestley published his findings first. Scheele discovered it by heating potassium nitrate, mercuric oxide, and many other substances in about 1772.