Friday, April 4, 2025

Pandit Makhanlal Chaturvedi's Birth Anniversary


Pandit Makhanlal Chaturvedi, born on 4 April 1889, also called Pandit ji, was an Indian poet, writer, essayist, playwright and journalist who is particularly remembered for his participation in India's national struggle for independence and his contribution to Chhavavaad, the Neo-romanticism movement of Hindi literature. He was awarded the first Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi for his work Him Tarangini in 1955. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in1963. For his works reinforcing Indian nationalism during the British Raj, he is referred to as the Yug Charan.


Sagarmal Gopa's Death Anniversary

 

Sagarmal Gopa, who passed away on 4 April 1946, aged 45, was a freedom fighter and patriot from Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India. His father Akhairaj gopa was a courtier in Maharawal Jawahar Singh's court. Sagarmal Gopa had recorded the atrocities of Jawahar Singh, the contemporary ruler of Jaisalmer, in his book "Jaisalmer ka Gundaraj", after which the enmity between Jawahar Singh and Sagarmal Gopa increased. He took active part in the Non-cooperation movement in 1921. He opposed anti-people policies of then rulers of Jaisalmer. He was expelled from Jaisalmer and Hyderabad. Even in exile he continued to work for freedom movement. After his father's death in 1941, on his return to Jaisalmer he was arrested on 25 May 1941. Sagermal gopa was tortured in prison for years. He was burnt to death in the prison on 4 April 1946. "Gopal Swaroop Pathak commission" was formed to investigate the murder of Sagarmal Gopa, which under the influence of Jawahar Singh, declared this murder as suicide. 3 books were written by gopa 1) aajadi ke diwane 2) jaisalmer ka gundaraj 3) raghunath singh ka mukadma.

The Government of India issued a postage stamp in 1986 in honour of Sagarmal Gopa. A branch of Indira Gandhi Canal is named after him.

Pygmy Hippo Day

    Pygmy Hippo Day is an international ecological celebration observed on April 8th. This day is dedicated to the pygmy hippo, a rare an...