World Health Day is commemorated every year on the founding day of the World Health Organisation (WHO). On April 7, annually, the day is observed in order to raise awareness about global health issues and highlight the importance of well-being. To celebrate this day, people from around the globe come together to promote a healthier world for everyone and to recognise WHO’s achievements.
WHO is an
autonomous organisation that works under the United Nations (UN) to promote
health-related issues globally. As we celebrate World Health Day today let us
take a look at this year’s theme, significance of the day and about its history.
World
Health Day: History
Established
on October 24, 1945 the main goal of the United Nations is to promote worldwide
peace, security, and better living conditions for everyone. One important
factor for better living was public health. Taking this in consideration, the
diplomats who created the United Nations discussed the need for an
International World Health Organisation. On April 7, 1948 the constitution of
the World Health Organisation came into being.
The World
Health Assembly (WHA) was formed to overlook the work for the WHO. The World
Health Organisation was formed by the merger of the Heath Organisation of the
League of Nations and the office international d’Hygiene Publique and the
International Classification of Diseases (ICD). However, it began functioning
in 1951, after acquiring sufficient capital resources. India was added to the
WHO constitution on January 12, 1948.
World
Health Day: Significance
The key
operation of World Health Day is to raise awareness among people about the
health issues they deal with worldwide. It teaches people, organisations and
governments how to address global health issues as a part of the UN’s
sustainable development goals.
World
Health Day: Interesting Facts
1. WHO has
worked on several issues like Smallpox, Chickenpox, Polio, TB, Leprosy etc. in
developing countries.
2.
Organisations that participated in WHO highlight all their activities through
media like news and press releases, so that people are aware of it.
3. World Health Day is celebrated by government, non-government,
NGOs and other organisations worldwide.
4. To achieve the goal of World Health Day, people in
WHO hold debates between individuals about different health related topics,
organise exhibits, competitions and award ceremonies.
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