Observed
annually on March 23, World Meteorological Day, commemorates
the establishment of the World Meteorological Day (WMO) in 1950. This day
recognises the vital contributions of meteorologists and underscores the
importance of global collaboration in weather, climate, and water management.
It also highlights WMO’s efforts in advancing weather forecasting and tackling climate
challenges worldwide.
World Meteorological Day: History
The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) was founded in March 1950 and became a specialised agency of the United Nations in 1951. This marked a new era of global cooperation in meteorology, hydrology and related sciences.
The idea for the WMO began in the mid-1930s as the importance of weather forecasting and climate studies grew. However, progress was delayed due to World War II. After the war, efforts to establish the organisation gained momentum which led to its formation.
The WMO focuses on standardising meteorological practices, supporting research and addressing global weather challenges. Today, it has 193 members which includes 187 member states and 6 territories, each managing its meteorological services. The first World Meteorological Day was celebrated on March 23, 1961.
World Meteorological Day: Significance
World
Meteorological Day is an important day that draws attention to the challenges
our planet faces in terms of weather, climate and water resources. It helps
raise awareness about how these elements impact our daily lives and highlights
the progress made in meteorology and climate science.
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