Prabodh
Chandra Dey, known by his stage name Manna
Dey, and born on 1 May 1919, was a renowned Indian playback singer, music
director, and musician. He had a classical music background, being part of the Bhendibazaar
Gharana and receiving training under Ustad Aman Ali Khan. Manna Dey is
widely recognized as one of the most versatile and celebrated vocalists in the
Hindi film industry, and is often acknowledged for his significant
contributions to integrating Indian classical music into Hindi commercial
cinema. As a musician, Dey is particularly acclaimed for incorporating Indian
classical music elements into a pop musical framework, a contribution that
played a pivotal role during the golden era of Hindi cinema.
Throughout
his career spanning over five decades, Dey recorded a total of 3,047 songs.
While the majority of his songs were in Bengali and Hindi, he showcased his
singing prowess in 14 other Indian languages, including Bhojpuri, Punjabi,
Assamese, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, and Chhattisgarhi. His musical zenith
was observed during the mid-1950s to the 1970s.
For his outstanding contributions to
Indian music, Manna Dey received several prestigious accolades from the
Government of India. He was honoured with the Padma Shri in 1971, followed
by the Padma Bhushan in 2005 and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award
in 2007.
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