Kargil Vijay Diwas - 25th Anniversary

 

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated every July 26 marks a significant moment in India's history—the victory over Pakistan in the 1999 Kargil War. This day honours the courage and sacrifice of Indian soldiers who defended the nation’s sovereignty. On July 26, 2024, India commemorates the 25th anniversary of this historic event.

The Roots of Kargil Vijay Diwas

The history of Kargil Vijay Diwas dates back to the tumultuous period between India and Pakistan, which saw major conflicts, including the 1971 war that led to the creation of Bangladesh. Despite signing the Lahore Declaration in February 1999, aimed at peaceful resolution of the Kashmir issue, the peace was short-lived. Pakistani soldiers and militants infiltrated the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir in the winter of 1998-1999, occupying strategic positions to disrupt the link between Kashmir and Ladakh.

Operation Vijay and the Kargil War

In May 1999, the Indian Army discovered the infiltration, prompting the launch of Operation Vijay. The conflict, known as the Kargil War, involved intense battles in the challenging mountainous terrain of the Kargil district and along the Line of Control (LoC) from May to July 1999. The Indian Army successfully recaptured key positions, including Tiger Hill, after fierce fighting. The war culminated on July 26, 1999, with India securing victory but suffering significant casualties, losing nearly 490 personnel.

Significance of Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a powerful symbol of national unity and patriotism. The Kargil War brought together people from all corners of India, unified in their support for the Armed Forces. This collective spirit of resilience and solidarity continues to be celebrated on Kargil Vijay Diwas, fostering a sense of national pride among citizens. The stories of bravery and heroism from the war inspire future generations, instilling in them a sense of duty and dedication to the nation.

Celebrations Across the Nation

Kargil Vijay Diwas ensures that the sacrifices of Indian soldiers are not forgotten, serving as a solemn tribute to the heroes who defended the nation’s sovereignty. Commemorative events and ceremonies will be held nationwide, including rituals, educational activities, and memorial events to honour their bravery and sacrifice. The day fosters national pride and unity, reminding every Indian of the valour and dedication of the soldiers.

Heroes of the Kargil War

Several soldiers displayed extraordinary valour during the Kargil War. Captain Vikram Batra, known for his iconic declaration, "Ye dil mange more!" led his team to recapture Point 4875 even after being injured. He received the Param Vir Chakra posthumously. Lieutenant Manoj Kumar Pandey played a vital role in clearing enemy positions and was posthumously awarded the Param Vir Chakra for his courage and leadership.

Grenadier Yogendra Singh Yadav, who was just 19 years old, valiantly fought at Tiger Hill despite severe injuries and helped the Indian Army capture key enemy bunkers. He was awarded the Param Vir Chakra. Rifleman Sanjay Kumar showed immense bravery at Point 4875, fighting on despite multiple injuries. His pivotal actions earned him the Param Vir Chakra. Major Rajesh Adhikari led a mission to capture a bunker at Tololing and fought on with unwavering determination despite grievous wounds, earning the Maha Vir Chakra.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day of remembrance and national pride, honouring the sacrifices and valor of Indian soldiers. As the nation celebrates the 25th anniversary, it continues to inspire unity and patriotism, ensuring the legacy of the Kargil heroes endures.

The Kargil War, fought between India and Pakistan in 1999, was a high-altitude conflict that took place in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir. The Pakistani forces had infiltrated the region, aiming to cut off the vital link between Kashmir and Ladakh. The Indian Army launched Operation Vijay to drive out the intruders and recapture strategic positions. The war saw intense battles over rugged terrain, with the Indian Army ultimately emerging victorious.