Giorgio Armani, born on 11 July 1934, in Piacenza, Italy, is
an Italian fashion designer whose signature
style of relaxed yet luxurious ready-to-wear and elegant, intricately beaded evening wear
helped introduce ease and streamlined modernity to late 20th-century dressing.
The son of a shipping manager, Armani intended to
become a doctor but left medical school to pursue a career in fashion.
Beginning in 1957 he worked as a buyer for the Milan department store La
Rinascente. After a seven-year stint in that position, he began to pursue a
career in fashion design, training in the atelier of Nino Cerruti, In 1975, with
the help of his friend and business partner Sergio Galeotti, Armani launched
his own label of ready-to-wear for men and women.
Armani best described his approach to fashion as
follows: “I was the first to soften the image of men, and harden the image of
women. I dressed men in women’s fabrics, and stole from men what women wanted
and needed—the power suit.” His androgynous approach rarely disappointed
fashion critics, who dutifully appeared each season at shows staged at his
17th-century palazzo on Via Borgonuovo in central Milan. Armani’s reputation
grew as a result of the popular film American Gigolo (1980), in which actor Richard
Gere was featured as the dashing owner of a closetful of tailored Armani clothing.
The public developed an increasingly insatiable demand for his minimalist
style, and many Hollywood leading ladies became torchbearers for the Armani
look at the Academy Awards ceremonies.
Over the years Armani continually added new offerings to his
company, introducing perfume, accessories, a jeans line, the lower-priced diffusion
line Emporio Armani, sportswear, and a limited-edition line of handmade couture
dresses. In 2000–01 the Guggenheim Museum in New York City presented
a major retrospective of Armani’s work. In 2002 Armani was appointed Goodwill
Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. He designed
the uniforms for the Italian flag-bearers participating in the 2006 Winter
Olympics Opening Ceremony as well as those of various professional athletic
teams, including England’s Chelsea Football Club and Australia’s
Rabbitohs. In 2007 Armani partnered with the electronics giant Samsung to
create a luxury LCD (liquid crystal display) television and cellular phone
as part of an expansion of his consumer lifestyle product line. That same year
his Armani Privé spring/summer-collection fashion show was broadcast worldwide
via Microsoft Corporation’s MSN Web portal as well as Cingular cellular
phones, making him the first clothing designer to broadcast an haute couture
fashion show live on the Internet.
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