Vinoo Mankad's Birth Anniversary

Mulvantrai Himmatlal Mankad or Vinoo Mankad, born on 12 April 1917, in Jamnagar, was one of the greatest all-rounders in the history of Indian cricket. Mankad, who represented India in 44 Tests, averaged 31.47 with the bat. He also scored 5 centuries and 6 fifties during the course of his Test career. Being a slow left-arm orthodox bowler, Mankad twice took 8-wickets in an innings. He ended his Test career with 162 wickets, striking at a rate of 90.6 balls per wicket.

His top performance as an all-rounder came against England at Lord's in 1952. He was the top scorer for India in both the innings, scoring 72 and 184 in first and second innings respectively. He also picked 5/196 during England's first innings, making his way to both the batting and bowling honours boards. Even though India ended the Test match and the series on the losing side, Mankad's performance was lauded all over.

During New Zealand's tour of India in 1955/56, Vinoo Mankad scored 231 at Chennai, the highest score in Tests by an Indian at that time. This record was only broken in 1983, after Sunil Gavaskar made 236 against the West Indies.

In the same innings against New Zealand, Mankad and his opening partner Pankaj Roy recorded the highest opening partnership of 413 runs, a record that stood for 52 years. This record was only broken by Neil McKenzie and Graeme Smith, who put on 415 runs for the first wicket against Bangladesh in 2008.

Vinoo Mankad will be remembered the most for what transpired during India's tour of Australia in 1947/48. In the second Test, he ran out Bill Brown, who was backing up too far at the non-striker's end. Mankad, who was the bowler, broke the wickets down after seeing Brown out of the crease in his bowling delivery. After this, a new term called 'Mankading' (because Vinoo Mankad used it for the first time) was coined to describe running someone out this way.

The BCCI commemorated Vinoo Mankad's contribution to Indian cricket, naming the domestic Under-19 One day tournament as the Vinoo Mankad Trophy.

 

 

International Day for Street Children

 

Every year on April 12, the International Day for Street Children is marked to raise awareness for kids who are frequently left out of statistics. This day strives to provide them with medical care, education, and skills training for a better quality of life.

According to UNICEF's definition, street children are boys and girls under the age of 18 who have made ‘the street’ their home and/or their place of employment and who are not given enough protection or supervision. Also, it has distinguished street children into three broad categories:

·        Children working on the street.

·        Children who live on the street with families.

·        Abandoned or Orphan kids.

International Day For Street Children: History

Around the world, 150 million children may be homeless, according to the latest figures from the United Nations. Street children can be found in most of the world's well-known cities, but the phenomenon is more common in highly populated metropolitan centres in developing or economically unstable regions, such as nations in Africa, South America, Eastern Europe, and Southeast Asia. And of course, these kids aren't allowed to exercise many of their fundamental human rights.

The United Nations organized a Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. All children worldwide should have the following rights, according to what was debated at the convention: the right to a secure, adoring, and nurturing environment; healthcare and nourishment; clean water and electricity; equal chances; and the right to live in dignity and freedom. And the day later was recognized as International Day for Street Children.

International Day For Street Children: Significance

Street kids often do not have access to education, health care, and prospects for a life of dignity. To lessen the perils that street children face, organizations like the Consortium for Street Children (C.S.C.) are working to implement the Four Steps to Equality. These actions include committing to equality, guarding every child, granting access to services, and coming up with fresh ideas. The following are some additional key justifications for commemorating International Day for Street Children:

·        It is one of those exceptional occurrences that draws attention to the suffering of street children and upholds their rights.

·        The day seeks to create a world in which every child resides in a caring environment. It also attempts to guarantee the preservation of their human rights.

·        The day offers a chance to remind people of the importance of even the smallest deeds of kindness. 

 

National Pet Day (U.S.)

 

National Pet Day is observed to celebrate the unique bond between you and your pet. The day is celebrated on April 11 across the world. It is a day to celebrate the joy that pets bring into our lives and to raise awareness about the importance of animal welfare.

It is true that pets give us unconditional love and care. They become family members; National Pet Day is a unique opportunity to dedicate a day to your pet.

National Pet Day History

The day was first launched in 2006 by Colleen Paige, an animal welfare campaigner. Paige has also created other pet-related holidays such as National Dog Day and National Cat Day. The purpose of this day is to bring attention to the plight of animals who are stuck in shelters across the globe.

Significance of National Pet Day

The day provides an opportunity to contribute towards the safety of pets. This day is celebrated to raise awareness about saving animals from living in bad conditions. While it was initially only observed in the US, it has started to gain popularity in other countries. It has now become a global movement.

As many countries/people in the world celebrate National Pet Day today, we must not forget those animals that do not have a home and are struggling every day to survive.

 

 

Global Day to End Sexual Abuse

Global Day to End Child Sexual Abuse is observed annually on April 11 to raise awareness of child sexual abuse and to create a strong community to end it. The day was initiated by 'The Innocence Revolution', an organization founded by Jill Starishevsky and Tom Scales to combat sexual exploitation worldwide.

Global Day to End Child Sexual Abuse was first observed in 2013 in more than 30 countries and more than half of U.S. states. At that time, more than 300, 000 children were being sexually abused around the world every year. Most child sexual abuse victims are under the age of ten. About one in four girls and one in six boys will experience sexual abuse by the age of 18.

National Safe Motherhood Day

Motherhood is one of the most profound and beautiful experiences in a woman’s life. To honour this journey of love, strength and sacrifice, India observes National Safe Motherhood Day every year on 11 April. The day aims to raise awareness about maternal health — before, during and after pregnancy. It also highlights the importance of safe childbirth, particularly in rural areas.

National Safe Motherhood Day: History

National Safe Motherhood Day was established in 2003 by the White Ribbon Alliance India (WRAI). The date marks the birth anniversary of Kasturba Gandhi, wife of Mahatma Gandhi, who dedicated her life to the welfare of women and children.

National Safe Motherhood Day: Significance

The day underscores the importance of maternal health and safety—no mother should be left behind. A healthy beginning paves the way for a stronger future.

Many women face serious challenges during pregnancy and childbirth, often due to a lack of awareness and inadequate access to healthcare. This day advocates for improved maternal health services and aims to address the social, economic and cultural barriers that impact maternal well-being.

 

National Farm Animals Day (U.S.)

 

National Farm Animals Day is celebrated every year on 10 April. This day is dedicated to providing awareness about the poor living conditions of farm animals and the importance of taking steps to improve their lives. We should be a part of the events that talk about protecting farm animals. We should build better living conditions for them and look after their safety.

National Farm Animals Day: History

The history of National Farm Animals Day dates back to 2005, when a celebrity pet lifestyle expert, Colleen Paige, first proposed that a day should be set aside to highlight the concerns faced by farm animals.

She emphasized the need for better living conditions for livestock to ensure their health and well-being. Since then, people have started focusing more on the living conditions of farm animals. 

Today, National Farm Animals Day is widely celebrated, with many celebrities and animal lovers raising awareness about the issue through social media campaigns and other means. This day also offers an opportunity to reflect on the importance of consuming farm products in order to support the sustainable agriculture industry.

Musiri Subramania Iyer's Birth Anniversary

 

Musiri Subramania Iyer, born on 9 April 1899, was an Indian Carnatic vocalist whose stage performing career spanned the 1920s to the 1940s. After retirement from the stage, he remained an iconic figure in Carnatic music as a dedicated teacher and leader in the Carnatic community. His bhava -laden renditions of Carnatic songs have become the measuring stick for generations of Carnatic vocalists. Musiri Subramania Iyer is considered one of the giants of Carnatic music in the twentieth century.